YTread Logo
YTread Logo

Secrets of the Stone Age (2/2) | DW Documentary

May 30, 2021
The human race has been building

stone

structures for centuries, what are the origins of these structures, what were they used for and how did people put them in place? About ten thousand years ago, humans became sedentary, began to cultivate crops and raise livestock. The people of the Neolithic were no different from ourselves they appreciated the good things in life aesthetics the legacy of the Neolithic endures to this day the people of the Neolithic were the first to become heavily dependent on material goods just as we are today the language guide the hidden harvest our knowledge of this period is based on archaeological discoveries,

stone

structures are the key to understanding early civilizations, much of the archaeological evidence has been buried, for example, our ancestors hid their great tombs made of stone today, these sites resemble hills, such landmarks were meant to last an eternity, the oldest evidence of sedentary cultures has been preserved.
secrets of the stone age 2 2 dw documentary
They have been found in what is now Jordan, Syria, Palestine, northern Iraq and southern Anatolia. 9,000 years ago, this region was probably wetter and more densely forested than it is now. Archaeologists discovered several prehistoric settlements near the ruins of the ancient city of Petra in southwestern Jordan. Ten kilometers west of Wadi Musa or the Valley of Moses was an extremely important find. Now, for the first time, archaeologists Miriam Benz and her colleagues are trying to reach the excavation site during the winter. The site is located on a plateau 1,200 meters above sea level. To reach the plateau, the team has to walk through a gorge.
secrets of the stone age 2 2 dw documentary

More Interesting Facts About,

secrets of the stone age 2 2 dw documentary...

Sometimes the gorge is blocked by rainwater or snow, but the weather is good today. Benz is a member of the oriented so far the team has carried out excavation work at six different sites in the area and has taken samples from several others the entire site covers 1.5 hectares the evidence recovered so far indicates that crops were grown here my deal idea by woman one of the big questions for us is why people would want to settle here possibly to protect themselves beautiful can be closed very easily It is also possible that the surrounding area had become overpopulated so these people moved to the plateau as visitors.
secrets of the stone age 2 2 dw documentary
It was an agricultural society and people also raised cattle, sheep and goats. Specialized methods of agriculture and livestock breeding were developed. There was a social hierarchy. but we have not yet been able to determine the presence of a differentiation in social status, it is not that now the houses are all approximately the same size and that indicates that this was an egalitarian society, it also seems that they were built very close together. There was no room for roads between them. The rooms in the houses were very small. People seem to have spent a lot of time on the roofs.
secrets of the stone age 2 2 dw documentary
The small chambers were used to store food and house livestock. See you, this site was planned very carefully, for example, we determined that The three halls are the same height as the artist's small axis and the masonry is quite well stratified in places, so it is likely that the specialists did it in the early days of the settlement because they were afraid to go inside our dress visor, they understood on the other hand that they did not know anything about the use of support beams to shore up the walls, so they prevented the walls from falling by building the structures What do you see here, agent, but only to live and thus harshen your worst punishment, since the Bhaiyaa settlers built with stone part of their history can be reconstructed but these structures do not tell us anything about the people who lived here, their thoughts and beliefs.
Tombs are more suitable for this. Archaeologists have already discovered Neolithic tombs here and in the summer of 2016 the team made a discovery that revealed a lot about the way this community buried their dead. The maja of Haniyeh Andy found a room that had three tombs. different was a collective site where adults and children were buried together there was also a magnificent example of an individual site containing a rich variety of funerary items as well Genetic analysis could help determine relationships between the deceased, but it is not yet clear whether the bone material will provide sufficient DNA.
Archaeologists spend a lot of time. When analyzing the data they have collected, their main goal is to document the original state of the site as accurately as possible. Excavation work at the Booyah site indicates that it was an autonomous settlement that had no recognizable social hierarchy. If so, it was a notable fact. The achievement was that if Washington imagined a settlement of more than a thousand people that lasted more than 500 years in a small area surrounded by deep gorges, they lived in a very small space and did so without major conflicts, that is a huge social achievement for the people. who had recently become sedentary of the SS in wooden stern it is still unclear why the settlement was later abandoned there is no evidence of communal violence it is possible that the residents exhausted the local forests and grazing lands or perhaps the area was hit by a major drought there are many possible explanations Scientists have demonstrated the existence of a major climate phenomenon that changed living conditions throughout the Mediterranean region.
Thousands of Zechs found that in approximately 60,200 BC. C. An ice dam collapsed in North America, causing two huge lakes to spill their contents into the eastern Atlantic Ocean. A major influx of water disrupted the Gulf Stream for more than a century, which in turn produced temperatures colder in the Mediterranean region, perhaps one or two degrees Celsius, and there was a big drop in rainfall. These phenomena represented a real threat to the first people of the Neolithic. The director patrolled in August perhaps that is why people leave the bhaiyaa settlement, even today Jordan suffers from water shortage and in summer temperatures often exceed 40 degrees Celsius.
A climate change incident that took place about 8,000 years ago has left its mark across Europe, the Middle East and North Africa, since the end of the last great Ice Age, sea levels have risen continuously. Just four and a half thousand years ago, the water level on the French peninsula of Brittany was several meters lower than today. Over time, the sea moved about 500 meters into the interior of France. Archaeologist Serge Costin believes that many Stone Age relics have been covered by sea lavender. Sea level rise certainly depends on fluctuations in climate, including ice age and post-ice age phases.
Sea levels have been rising in this part of Brittany for the longest time. more than 60,000 years, but in the last thousand years of hunter-gatherer societies grew especially rapidly LaMotta says 'aha peda in just one generation entire areas of fishing and food gathering simply disappeared Ikeda spaces established for multiples between 4,500 and 3,000 BC an advanced megalithic culture developed along the coast of Brittany there are three large stone structures near the local mariachi village the tomb of the Air Gua passage the Air Gua men here in a tomb called the table demo song no No human remains or funerary objects have been found at the Marshall site, but there are a series of impressive rock carvings.
Various symbols were carved into the ceiling. There are three separate groups of symbols. There is an ax with a handle. You can see the polished blade and its edge. You can also see the pointed prong on the handle. The end of the handle is. curved in the shape of a snail, on top of it a crooked stick or crook and finally a drawing of an animal like the one you would find on the island of Gavrinis cover yourself again. The governess is located in the Gulf of Morbihan, so local residents must have had ships. that could carry huge rocks not poop Holly Eva demo setter source to get from here to the island and it really was an island at that time you had to have a boat but not just a raft or shelter doors and , therefore, poli pomona.
I'll say hello marina vacation. I think they needed a suitable boat that had boards tied tightly. The Gavrinis capstone weighed over 20 tons so you can imagine the ship had to be pretty big and well I'm saying you know he only met two. The megalithic tomb site at Gavrinis once contained a stone structure that was even taller than the great men here of Locmaria. The column was later torn down, but some of the stone was later reused, a tribute to the symbolic importance this structure once held. To soften the competition, the men here of the planes are undoubtedly the best example of this type of monumental stone structure, so it was explored several hundred years after its construction, the men here fell and broke into four pieces, no one seems to know exactly how or why this happened the men here towered eighteen meters above the field at the time it was the tallest upright stone structure of its kind which is a flax and C is the goose these monumental structures played a important role in the collective memory of society and continued to do so even 50 generations after their construction, but later generations probably associated these structures with something completely different laughter organ gain ever to inform you the ticket should be underestimated for the boom we can only speculate about the thought processes of Neolithic peoples, how did they do it? imagine the world in which they lived in the engravings on these huge stones that man a lewd view also looking closely Myakka can provide insight at first glance they may seem unrecognizable but closer inspection shows that each one has a story to tell look here is a neglected ship and another, the parallel vertical lines represent the crew Rashiku Keith CCD saves images of ships, waves and whales.
Is it possible that these Neolithic peoples had developed certain aspects of maritime culture? He says here is a picture of a whale whose body clearly includes a square fin. visible in Libya, I think it is limited there and up here you can see the beak which is depicted as a divergent from Odyssey Citrus Coveney a commercial, we can't say for sure if the local residents thought the whales were dangerous wild animals or they were just a symbol of marine life in the Gulf of Morbihan. Ancient people often painted or carved images of animals. Did they do it out of respect and admiration or simply because they enjoyed doing it?
Some of these works of art, including paintings, engravings and relief decorations, are beautifully made. The farmers and pastoralists who moved west from Asia Minor did not do so directly; It was an irregular process that took place over several thousand years. These Neolithic immigrants first encountered local European hunter-gatherers about 7,500 years ago at most. The original inhabitants had been in Europe for 40,000 years and probably saw archaic human species such as Neanderthals and had experienced several periods of glacial activity. We go back thirty thousand years ourselves The Indians did not listen to the mines I am for fun, certainly enough time to develop their own culture, language and even physical appearance, the differences between these two groups were quite obvious.
John's friend who knew Austin were the original inhabitants of Europe. hunters the new immigrants have been farmers for several generations hunters and gatherers left little archaeological evidence later they probably migrated to less fertile regions perhaps near newly settled areas along the coasts of northern Europe found rich fishing grounds and decided to settle there here in the Cony Model Region on the west coast of Ireland. Archaeologists are investigating this key transitional phase. This is the only model of its kind on a 30 mile stretch of coast, so this is clearly a very significant place it has survived in the landscape.
It's probably much more. larger in the past, so under the shell the shell points to a seasonal occupation site as part of a season, a round of life on the coast here we have other shell middens on the coast here, but they are inches or centimeters deep, this is a The monument admits, if you like, that it is unlike any other along the coast here, so it is a particular site and probably has a circular sacred dimension that we will hopefully be able to explore in time as the site has been displaced and now by the elements.
It looks like a park Scientists have discovered a series of small treasureshere. It is a kitchen garbage dump, which is a site that was built. It is the result of cooking here between six and perhaps 8,000 years ago, created by early farmers. Here is the population of hunters. collectors who live on the coast of Galway Bay, more or less, we are right along the Atlantic coasts, the Iron Islands behind us in this very bold red granite landscape, very infertile terrain, so fish and shellfish resources are enormously important, so some of the earliest and least researched archaeological sites in Europe are shell mounds from the far north of Denmark, but over the last 200 years research has been carried out. on shell mounds, but this is a classic example of one that for years experts disagreed about the origins of these accumulations. of shells, some thought they had been washed ashore over time by ocean waves, but now the majority opinion is that they were created by humans, as we suspect it is a disaster that allows our site to transition between war of later hunter-gatherers of mez this really ticks The question of European archeology: did hunter-gatherers build the Neolithic?
Did they adopt a Neolithic? The second was already displaced by the first agricultural groups coming from the conscious murderer Candidio. The second of one of the big unanswered questions about the Neolithic period is whether farming peoples migrated to this region or whether the hunter-gatherers turned to agriculture and became sedentary. It's hard to say for sure, but in many cases we can assume that he relied on this evidence to support each of these theories. 2800 BC C. The Neolithic peoples of northern Europe built a series of enormous stone structures. German archaeologist Jaja Mahler speculates about why they did it because glaciers in northern Holland during the Ice Age deposited huge boulders throughout northern Germany and much of northern central Europe. bothered the hunter-gatherer peoples, but as soon as they became sedentary and started cultivating large fields, the rocks became a big problem, he died, he didn't give my student, he let Seaton chase him in the big leagues, By then people had learned to move heavily. objects like rocks, this was an important development, okay, now let's attract a food video soon.
Neolithic people discovered the concept of traction and in approximately 4000 BC. C., this is the time when the first megaliths were built, people could use teams of oxen to remove the rocks. of the fields and used these rocks to build cult sites or tombs or men for years these large individual structures, then they found practical uses for these rocks and cleared their fields they also used the same teams of oxen to plow those fields and became incredibly Era much more productive than the peoples of southern Europe who had not discovered that type of plow, but agricultural cultivation at that time was hard work, especially for those who used simple tools to till the land and, since people lived longer Together in small spaces, they faced a greater risk of contracting diseases, yet the population of farmers grew faster than that of hunter-gatherers and there was a great increase in construction in Scotland the first stone circles were built cemeteries began to appear in the northern Germany and huge stone columns were erected in Brittany, for example, the men here Deshawn DeLong the structure is 9.5 meters high and the components were transported from a site that was at least four kilometers away the game of men gear.com measures 8 meters tall and weighs around 160 tons it leans slightly to one side because it was built on soft ground this structure and two others nearby were said to guard the entrance to hell there are more than 3000 men years in the area around Karnak why did local residents build these structures?
Serg's cousin has been trying to Answer that question for years Bassoon Seed Solo The genome informed the local residents They placed their trust in those who can ensure their survival, so they were willing to work to build ritual structures for one of them . Not a faucet. I can physically see examples of this almost everywhere, to one extent or another, it exists on paper. Soph Casey's assumption is exacerbated, as we assume when they search. This is the granary on a burial mound in northern Brittany. It is one of the oldest structures of its type and was often expanded along the way. 1,000 years old the mound contains eleven dolmens or single-chamber tombs the structures consist of at least two vertical megaliths and a horizontal keystone are often difficult to detect from a distance are part of a large stone complex or have been covered with earth draft, animals can carry large objects only on a flat surface, sometimes Neolithic people built ramps to make this possible, large stone slabs like these can weigh up to 130 tons, large teams of workers were needed to move these objects, even just a few centimeters.
Imagine the amount of work it took to place a huge cornerstone on top of the vertical pillars. These projects required an enormous amount of planning and organization, so why did people build these structures? Gilbert Assisted Living: They wanted to create something that was a truly monumental grave. most of these thrusters were built in tombs, it was not enough to simply bury the deceased, people wanted to erect some kind of memorial, later generations had no idea that this was a burial place, but the structure lasted for centuries traveling from here virtually. For the evocati born, the early farming peoples of the Neolithic continued to migrate across Europe, some even reaching northern Scotland, probably by sea.
The Brodgar Nests are an important archaeological site in the Orkney Islands. The nests in the surrounding area were designated a World Heritage Site. Site in 1999 these are simply not buildings, they are beautifully constructed pieces of architecture and not just a sensational alternative this site was special for over a thousand years this is what the nest might have looked like peat covered stone buildings as far as we know We know that these were not residential structures. Excavation director Nick Cart and his team can only work here for two months a year due to bad weather. The rest of the time the site is covered by protective sheets.
Archaeologists have unearthed hundreds of beautifully decorated and well-made relics. Each item could shed some light on what life was like here at this time Archaeologists are still filling in the blanks What these decorated stone slabs were used for There are indications that some of them were painted A large number of Animal bones This indicates that local residents held parties here Experts believe that the Brodgar nests were abandoned and partially dismantled around 2200 BC. C. Archaeologists have found no evidence of Bronze Age culture here. Color appears to be a very important part of the daily life of Neolithic people and in some ways we were lucky in the nest because preservation in particular areas The team has found evidence of painted walls.
The use of decorative paint or dyes has also been confirmed at Neolithic sites on the Mediterranean island of Malta. The first great temples were built here around 4500 BC. and they were all decorated with bright colors. The color red is the color of blood. So since we assume that there was an element of animal sacrifice and the collection of blood or the use of blood in some form, then one could be led to believe that red represented the color of blood, representing the life or death of the sacrifice . of an animal, so there may be this link between color and ritual.
These beautiful relief works of art were carved from sandstone and indicate that animals were important to local residents, both game animals and pets. Why did Neolithic craftsmen choose these particular themes? There are several theories. out there, including the cult of nature, the cult of fertility, the idea of ​​a mother goddess comes from the discovery of a series of statues that were believed to represent a fertile woman and the idea coming from the mother has a mother has a mother but the original mother is Mother Earth. These images indicate that women in Neolithic society enjoyed a special status.
In the Neolithic it was a time when gender equality was the norm and men did not dominate women, a man before borniche eyeliners. Neolithic peoples also developed an interest in acquiring personal property. During the Neolithic period, people began to define themselves by the material goods they possessed. Much time and effort was invested in this process and for the first time they began to assign economic value to these goods and that value became the basis for trade in Burton. MIT is not bad for hundreds. The Neolithic settlement of Baja in southwestern Jordan is protected. Next to a narrow red sandstone gorge, local residents used that Sam stone to make distinctive semicircular crafts, so the first time people carved a disc shape and then created these items from leftover material, they sanded each one . end until they were quite thin and therefore provided the deflection of the Eagle ring.
These items were probably too delicate for people to wear. They are very fragile and deserve the scum of the naturalist priests behind them. If not, it is something that it does have. It is possible that these rings were used as money to prosper would be offered in exchange for food or raw materials, for example, kinetic for an iron guitarist in perhaps biased settlers chose this site because of the color of the rocks. Red-colored artifacts have been found at other sites and this indicates that boo-yah may have served as a model Neolithic people's warfare Ornate objects made with teeth, animal horns and plant fibers They also used flint jadeite and obsidian the use of heads Axes made of jade were popular in the era when trade in jade items was widespread and they maintained their beauty even today, seeming to send their exquisite and brilliant reserves of value.
They were used for up to 1500 years and constantly remodeled. One of our colleagues, Pierre Patrick, determined that all of this jade came from a forest in the Western Elms. mined there and then traded in an area of ​​up to 1500 kilometers in Oda 400 bags some jade ax heads were also discovered on the southern coast of Brittany near Karnak, people collecting mussels found four accents that had ended up in what was the Neolithic. Alluvial soil, these ax heads were probably actual working tools at one time, but were later remodeled and assigned various other functions. Local residents smoothed and then cleaned the blades to make them as sharp as possible.
Sometimes they broke the ax heads into two parts. Peace disunity before Salt de la La in the summer of 2016 French archaeologist Pierre Petrica found a jadeite deposit in the Aegean region. The material could have been extracted there up to 9,000 years ago. Petra Khan's discovery provided new historical knowledge, but trade was not limited. Jade, obsidian or sandstone rings, racks of thorny oysters, were also used at this time, for fear of Austrian archaeologists. Marco's procedure uses a reproduction of an ancient tool to make jewelry from these shells. The shells are found from the Black Sea to the coasts.
Independence bracelets and belt buckles were made for them by the Neolithic peoples of Central Europe and were popular as gifts. The Neolithic period covered several thousand years, which is not very long in the timeline of history, but our ancient ancestors had the same spiritual and emotional needs that we have today. This period saw fundamental changes in everyday life and in the ways in which people lived and worked together. They began to bury their dead and then honor them. They built houses. They farmed and raised livestock. They organized themselves into construction brigades and erected enormous stone structures. have survived to this day visit series authority that will ensure that the transition to civilization in Europe began with the arrival of immigrants from the east in short, migration produced civilization, I think syriza the indigenous hunter-gatherer peoples merged in these new societies or adopted a sedentary agricultural culture on their own, there was nogoing back, also a procedure that was absolutely a huge step forward in Sicily, this Neolithic sedentary culture provided the basis for the development of later more advanced civilizations, it also created a number of challenges, but people had to deal with to successfully understand In the present we must also understand the past: rapid demographic growth, consumerism and the emergence of megacities are phenomena whose origins are found in the Neolithic period, where sedentary life began.

If you have any copyright issue, please Contact